
Introduction
Acknowledgements
Preface
One
Suspending Judgment: The Post-Industrial City
Transformed
The Japanese Urban Continuum
Industrial Archipelago
The Port of Nagoya
Interchange
Enterprise Zone
Terminal
Kinjo Pier Logistics Terminal
Interface
The Bridge of Hesitation
Strategies of the Void
Workplace
Two
Generic City
The Ville Radieuse Legacy
The Radiant City in Japan
Agents of Transformation and the "Death" of Urbanism
Nagoyas New City
Mobility vs. Proximity
The Problem of Quantity
Preeminence of the Decorated Shed
Dead Space
Defunct Strategies
The Fourth Skin
Trauma of the New Interior
Death of the Façade
Zero-Degree Architecture
The Workplace Revisited
Three
Staging Uncertainty
Vivicities
Infratecture
Unveiling the Hidden Order
The New Fringe
Cité Post-Industrielle
Wiring the City
Complex Program
Eye of the Storm
In Place of the Public?
References |
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ONETo tell you about Penthesilea I should begin by
describing the entrance to the city. You, no doubt, imagine seeing a girdle of walls
rising from the dusty plain as you slowly approach the gate, guarded by customs men who
are already casting oblique glances at your bundles. Until you have reached it you are
outside it; you pass beneath an archway and you find yourself within the city; its compact
thickness surrounds you; carved in its stone there is a pattern that will be revealed to
you if you follow its jagged outline.
If this is what you believe, you are
wrong: Penthesilea is different. You advance for hours and it is not clear to you whether
you are already in the citys midst of still outside it. Like a lake with low shores
lost in swamps, so Penthesilea spreads for miles around, a soupy city diluted in the
plain; pale buildings back to back in mangy fields, among plank fences and corrugated-iron
sheds. Every now and then at the edges of the street a cluster of constructions with
shallow facades, very tall or very low, like a snaggle-tooth comb, seems to indicate that
from there the citys texture will thicken. But you continue and you find instead
other vague spaces, then a rusty suburb of workshops and warehouses, a cemetery, a
carnival with Ferris wheel, a shambles; you start down a street of scrawny shops which
fades amid patches of leprous countryside.
If you ask
the people you meet, "Where is Penthesilea?" they make a broad gesture which may
mean "Here," or else "Farther on," or "All around you," or
even "In the opposite direction."
"I mean the city," you ask,
insistently.
"We come here every morning to
work," someone answers, while others say, "We come back here at night to
sleep."
"But the city where people
live?" you ask.
"It must be that way," they
say, and some raise their arms obliquely toward an aggregation of opaque polyhedrons on
the horizon, while others indicate, behind you, the specter of other spires.
"Then Ive gone past it
without realizing it?"
"No, try going on straight
ahead."
And so you continue, passing from
outskirts to outskirts, and the time comes to leave Penthesilea. You ask for the road out
of the city; you pass again the string of scattered suburbs like a freckled pigmentation;
night falls; windows come alight, here more concentrated, sparser there.
You have given up trying to understand whether, hidden in some sac or
wrinkle of these dilapidated surroundings there exists a Penthesilea the visitor can
recognize and remember, or whether Penthesilea is only the outskirts itself. The question
that now begins to gnaw at your mind is more anguished: outside Penthesilea does an
outside exist? Or, no matter how far you go from the city, will you only pass from one
limbo to another, never managing to leave it?3
3Calvino,
Italo, Invisible Cities, Trans. William Weaver (Harvest/HBJ, 1972) p. 156-158 |